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・ J. Lewis Bonhote
・ J. Lewis Ingles
・ J. Lincoln Newhall
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・ J. Lindsay Embrey
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・ J. Lloyd Crowe Secondary School
・ J. Lloyd Williams
・ J. Lohr Vineyards and Wines
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・ J. Lorand Matory
・ J. Louis Comiskey
・ J. Louis Engdahl
J. Louis Giddings
・ J. Louis Salmond
・ J. Louis Watkins, Jr.
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・ J. M. A. Hannan
・ J. M. Aaroon Rashid


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J. Louis Giddings : ウィキペディア英語版
J. Louis Giddings

James Louis Giddings (April 10, 1909-December 9, 1964) was an American archaeologist who made significant contributions to Arctic archaeology.〔Henry B. Collins, ("Obituaries" ), 12 February 2015〕 During three decades of his fieldwork in Northwest Alaska he established evidence of human occupation raging as far back as 4,000 B.C.E.〔http://www.nps.gov/akso/nature/science/ak_park_science/PDF/2003Vol2-1/pioneer-arctic-archeologist.pdf〕
== Early life ==

Giddings was born in Caldwell, Texas on April 10, 1909 to James Louis Giddings (1879-1955) and Maude Matthews (1881-1962).〔http://www.riamco.org/render.php?eadid=US-RiBrHMA-msJLG&view=biography〕 He received his bachelor of science degree in engineering from the University of Alaska Fairbanks in 1932.〔Martha Mitchell, ()," J. Louis Giddings", 12 February 2015〕 From 1932 to 1937 he worked as an assistant engineer with the Fairbanks Exploration Department of Smelting, Refining and Mining Company.〔
His interest in dendrochronology led him to collect samples of wood from placer gold operations around Fairbanks operations in 1936.〔http://www.nps.gov/akso/nature/science/ak_park_science/PDF/2003Vol2-1/pioneer-arctic-archeologist.pdf〕 He continued his research at the University of Alaska Fairbanks to teach in 1938.〔http://www.nps.gov/akso/nature/science/ak_park_science/PDF/2003Vol2-1/pioneer-arctic-archeologist.pdf〕 In the following year, Giddings was invited by Froelich Rainey to participate in an archaeological project at Point Hope, Alaska.〔http://www.nps.gov/akso/nature/science/ak_park_science/PDF/2003Vol2-1/pioneer-arctic-archeologist.pdf〕 During the excavation, Giddings recognized a new archaeological site in the Arctic.〔http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1525/aa.1965.67.6.02a00100/pdf〕 Giddings with Rainey and Danish archaeologist, Helge Larsen, discovered the origins of the Ipiutak settlement.〔http://www.nps.gov/akso/nature/science/ak_park_science/PDF/2003Vol2-1/pioneer-arctic-archeologist.pdf〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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